Public / Government, University
Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU), as the world's largest open university, emphasizes a decentralized and digital-first infrastructure to support over 3 million students in open and distance learning (ODL). Unlike traditional universities, IGNOU's model prioritizes accessibility over a single large campus, with no mandatory on-campus classes at the headquarters. Instead, it relies on a vast network of regional centers, learner support centers (study centers), and robust digital platforms. The headquarters spans 15,132 acres in New Delhi, but facilities are primarily functional for administration and select resources. As of 2025, the network includes 67 regional centers, over 2,257 study centers (with 1,800+ active), and 21 overseas centers, enabling equitable education across urban, rural, and international locations.
IGNOU's infrastructure aligns with its NAAC A++ accreditation, focusing on hybrid learning, equity, and innovation. Recent developments include expanded digital tools (e.g., 268 Swayam MOOC courses) and enhanced study center facilities for practicals and counseling, though hostels are unavailable at the main campus.
IGNOU's setup is student-centric, with study centers acting as primary hubs for academic and administrative support. Below is a breakdown:
| Component | Details | Key Features |
|---|---|---|
| Headquarters (Maidan Garhi Campus) | Located at Maidan Garhi, New Delhi - 110068. Covers 15,132 acres; serves as administrative and central resource hub. | Large library with extensive books/journals; auditorium for events; medical aid center; recreational areas; Wi-Fi and IT infrastructure. No hostels or regular classrooms; focuses on policy, content development, and select workshops. |
| Regional Centers (67 Across India) | Distributed nationwide (e.g., Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata); oversee operations in their zones. | Coordinate study centers; provide counseling, material distribution, and exam coordination. Facilities include libraries, computer labs, and seminar halls. Some offer audio-video labs and internet access for ODL support. |
| Study/Learner Support Centers (2,257+) | Partnered with colleges/institutions; students select nearest one during admission. 1,800+ active in 2025. | Practical sessions (e.g., labs for MSc Physics/BSc); counseling/workshops; library access; assignment submission; exams. Many have computer/internet facilities, audio-video materials (CDs/DVDs), and ventilated classrooms. Overseas: 21 centers (e.g., Nepal, UAE) with similar support. |
| Digital & Online Resources | Core to ODL; accessible nationwide via apps/portals. | eGyanKosh (digital repository); Swayam MOOCs (268 courses); GyanVani FM radio; GyanDarshan TV/DTH channels; virtual classes; IGNOU Online portal for remote programs. Wi-Fi-enabled at many centers; mobile apps for assignments/exams. |
| Labs & Specialized Facilities | Available at select study/regional centers, not centralized. | Advanced labs for science/tech programs (e.g., research labs at partnered institutes like Govt. Degree College, Akhnoor); audio-video production labs at HQ; computer centers for IT courses. Sports complexes/gyms at some affiliates, but not standard. |
| Other Amenities | Varies by center; no uniform hostels. | Canteens/cafeterias at larger centers; medical facilities; recreational/playgrounds at affiliates. Cleanliness and hygiene maintained per student reviews; extracurricular support via workshops. |
Student Support and Accessibility
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